Effects of an inclusive water polo programme on motor, psycho-pedagogical and social development in deaf-mute adolescents An experimental study

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Maria Giovanna Tafuri
Fabiola Palmiero
Davide Di Palma
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8224-5797
Giovanna Scala
Generoso Romano

Abstract

This experimental study investigates the effectiveness of an inclusive water polo programme on the psycho-physical and social development of deaf-mute adolescents. Twenty-four participants (aged 12-15 years) were divided into an experimental group (n = 12) that followed an adapted water polo programme and a control group (n = 12) that participated in traditional physical education classes. Qualitative analysis revealed that after 10 weeks, the experimental group showed significant improvements in motor performance, perceived self-efficacy and relationship dynamics (p < .001). The results confirm the educational and integrative value of sport as a global development tool for people with sensory disabilities.

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Tafuri, M. G., Palmiero, F., Di Palma, D., Scala, G., & Romano, G. (2025). Effects of an inclusive water polo programme on motor, psycho-pedagogical and social development in deaf-mute adolescents: An experimental study. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise , 20(4), 1199-1211. https://doi.org/10.55860/94afs931

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